Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)

"Higher Ground"
Single by Stevie Wonder
from the album Innervisions
B-side "Too High"
Released July 1973
Format 7" 45 RPM
Genre Funk
Length

3:42 (full-length version)

3:10 (single-edit)
Label Tamla
Writer(s) Stevie Wonder
Producer Stevie Wonder
Stevie Wonder singles chronology
"You Are the Sunshine of My Life"
(1973)
"Higher Ground"
(1973)
"Living for the City"
(1973)

"Higher Ground" is a funk song written by Stevie Wonder and first appearing on his 1973 album Innervisions. The song reached #4 on the U.S. Pop Singles chart and #1 on the U.S. Hot Soul Singles chart.[1] Wonder wrote and recorded the song in a three-hour burst of creativity in May 1973. [2] The album version of the song contains an extra verse and runs 30 seconds longer than the single version. The unique wah-Clavinet sound in the song was achieved with a Mu-tron envelope filter pedal. The bass is a Moog synthesizer. Via overdubs, Wonder played all instruments on the track, including drums.

Contents

Critical reception

In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked the song #261 on their list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, offering the following explanation: "'Ground' was recorded just before Wonder was involved in a near-fatal accident in August '73 that left him in a coma. Early in Wonder's recovery, his road manager sang the melody of 'Ground' into the singer's ear; Wonder responded by moving his fingers with the music."[3]

Live performances

Wonder, joined by Alicia Keys and Lenny Kravitz, performed it at the 2004 MTV Video Music Awards. Wonder and Keys sang it again at the 2006 Grammy Awards.

Wonder performed it on January 18, 2009 at the Lincoln Memorial festivities in honor of the inauguration of President Barack Obama along with Shakira and Usher.

Wonder performed it on October 29, 2009, at the 25th Anniversary of the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Concert. It was performed with Sting. The song broke into "Roxanne" by The Police in the middle and concluded with a return to "Higher Ground".

Wonder performed it live with America's Got Talent contestant Poplyfe on September 14, 2011.

Chart history

Chart (1973) Peak
Position
UK Singles Chart[4] 29
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[5] 4
U.S. Billboard R&B Singles[5] 1

Red Hot Chili Peppers version

"Higher Ground"
Single by Red Hot Chili Peppers
from the album Mother's Milk
B-side "Millionaires Against Hunger"
Released April 8, 1989
Format CD, cassette, 7", 12"
Genre Funk metal
Length 3:21
Label EMI America
Writer(s) Stevie Wonder
Producer Michael Beinhorn
Red Hot Chili Peppers singles chronology
"Knock Me Down"
(1989)
"Higher Ground"
(1989)
"Taste the Pain"
(1989)
Music video
"Higher Ground" on YouTube
Audio sample
file info · help

The Red Hot Chili Peppers released a cover as the second single from their fourth studio album Mother's Milk. Their version earned an MTV Video Award nomination.

It was featured in the films Passenger 57 (1992), Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie (1995), Center Stage (2000), Walking Tall (2004), The Longest Yard (2005), The Karate Kid (2010), and The Change-Up (2011) . This version has also been played in a season one episode of The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. It is also featured in the video games Guitar Hero, Rocksmith, and SSX3 (in SSX3, a remixed version of the Red Hot Chili Peppers version done by the X-Ecutioners was used). The music video was featured in an episode of Beavis and Butt-Head.

As part of the "Year of a Million Dreams" Celebration, Space Mountain at Disneyland in Anaheim, California used this song as its soundtrack for 16 weeks, from January 3, 2007 to April 26, 2007.

British magazine Total Guitar named it the second greatest cover ever in 2000.[6]

UK 1989 CD Single

  1. "Higher Ground"
  2. "Higher Ground" (munchkin mix)
  3. "Millionaires Against Hunger"
  4. "Mommy Where's Daddy?"
  5. "Politician (Mini Rap)"

Other versions

Ike & Tina Turner covered the song.

Michael McDonald covered this song on his Very Best Of album.

A version was recorded by singer Ellen McIlwaine for her 1975 album The Real Ellen McIlwaine.

A version was also recorded by gospel group The Blind Boys of Alabama for their 2002 album Higher Ground.

Jazz violinist Regina Carter covered the song on her 2000 album Motor City Moments.

In 2006, American Idol contestant Chris Daughtry performed it on the show's fifth-season.

Ashley Cleveland covered the song on her 2006 album Before The Daylight's Shot.

At the 2006 Montreux Jazz Festival, bassist Marcus Miller also performed this song. "Higher Ground" was later released on his 2007 album Free.[7][8]

More recently in the 2007 run of Australian Idol, contestant Ben Mackenzie sung his own version, which was a mixture of a ballad and the hard rock from the version recorded by the Red Hot Chili Peppers.

In 2009, funk/soul group Robert Randolph & The Clark Sisters, released a version of the song on the compilation album Oh Happy Day.[9]

References

  1. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 635. 
  2. ^ Joel Selvin, “Power in the Darkness” [1]
  3. ^ Rolling Stone, 9 December 2004.
  4. ^ "Chart Stats Stevie Wonder UK Singles". http://www.chartstats.com/artistinfo.php?id=637. Retrieved 2009-11-26. 
  5. ^ a b "Allmusic Stevie Wonder". http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p139462/charts-awards/billboard-singles. Retrieved 2009-11-26. 
  6. ^ "The Best Cover Versions Ever", Total Guitar (Future Publishing), August 2000 
  7. ^ "Free overview". Allmusic.com. http://www.allmusic.com/album/r1084104. 
  8. ^ "Marcus Miller 2007". SoulTracks.com. http://www.soultracks.com/node/4755. 
  9. ^ "Jon Bon Jovi, Queen Latifah go gospel for "Day"". Reuters. March 27, 2009. http://www.reuters.com/article/musicNews/idUSTRE52Q6WQ20090327. 
Preceded by
"Let's Get It On" by Marvin Gaye
Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs number one single
September 29, 1973
Succeeded by
"Keep On Truckin'" (Part 1) by Eddie Kendricks